Shingles
is a common viral disease that is associated with many superstitious beliefs
and stigma. Whether it is contagious or not remains a big question. The word
“shingles” is derived from the Latin word that implies
“belt.” In India, shingles are also known as Naagin, Akki,
Daapad, Janeu, and Brahmsutri.
Causes
Caused
by varicella zoster, the disease is likely to prevail for two weeks. Shingles
are caused by the same virus responsible for chickenpox. An individual
suffering from chicken pox may experience shingles a few years later. A fragile
immune system can play a role in shingles. People above the age of 50 are more
prone to the disease. The young population should also monitor the shingles
outbreak as they are susceptible to it. Women are more prone to hormonal
changes during pre-menopause, which makes it more prominent.
Symptoms
Painful
rashes with fluid-filled blisters occur on one side of the body. The arms,
neck, and waist encounter the blisters.
A
person infected by shingles experiences itching, burning, and tingling
sensations. Symptoms may vary from fever to headaches and stomach issues. Some
older adults experience vision and hearing loss.
Vaccination
Vaccination
is the key to preventing the progression of shingles. People above the age of 50
who have already had an episode of shingles are most likely to benefit from it.
An infected person is most likely to receive two doses of the shingles vaccine,
which provides robust protection against the disease.
Precaution
People
suffering from shingles need to take utmost care to prevent the spread. While
venturing out in public, one should cover the rashes with a clean cloth or
bandage. This will help prevent the spread. Also, regular hand washing is
necessary. Avoiding coming in contact with pregnant women will help prevent the
spread.
Wearing
tight-fitting and wet clothes can exacerbate the symptoms. It is advisable to
wash the clothes of an infected individual.
Diagnosis
Any
form of rashes may not come out as shingles. A medical professional should
understand and inquire about the disease. Enquiring whether a person had
chicken pox before will lead to a proper diagnosis. A distinctive pattern of
shingles on the body makes it easier to make out.
A
healthy diet, painkillers to suppress the pain, and anti-viral medications can
bring relief.
Bottomline
Shingles,
like any other viral disease, needs proper preventive measures. Moving in a
public area with scar marks and rashes raises eyebrows. Patients face a
challenging task for people suffering from the disease.
In
rural areas, the disease encounters superstitious beliefs. Before taking an
opinion from a doctor, people take part in religious protocols. Sometimes, it
becomes too late, and the infected suffer from pain and agony.
Awareness and vaccination
hold the key to a better recovery. Affordable shingles vaccines and their easy
availability must be reconsidered. This will help patients recover faster from
shingles.
