TV commercials and social media ads on healthcare have long-lasting impacts on humans. The same is true with probiotics. Ads promoting the consumption of probiotics to bring about quick immunity had many takers. With their easy availability, probiotics became an instant hit among many.

 

According to Grand View Research, the global probiotics market size was $77.12 billion in 2022. The segment will likely grow at a compound annual growth rate of 14 percent from 2023 to 2030.

 

In 1905, Bulgarian physician and microbiologist Stamen Grigorov discovered probiotics. The word probiotic comes from a Latin word meaning ‘for life.’

 

So, what are these probiotics, and how do they help us?

 

The good part

Probiotics are live microorganisms in the form of bacteria and yeast. It helps the body fight off harmful organisms found in the body. Probiotics have beneficial microbes. It adds to the already present microbes to bring good immunity to the body. Consuming probiotics in the form of supplements helps to improve the gut system. These are available in the form of various foods, such as fruits.

 

Probiotics actively prevent dysbiosis, an imbalance of different forms of microorganisms in the body.

 

Consuming probiotics can help to prevent diarrhea and other stomach-related infections. It controls mental health conditions like anxiety, depression, autism, etc.

 

It also helps to boost mood and cognitive functions. Besides, it controls bad cholesterol and blood pressure.

 

Types

There are various forms of probiotics, and they have different roles to play. Probiotics are usually consumed as oral supplements. Some probiotics boost the production of peptides, collagen, and ceramides. They also help overcome eczema and other skin diseases. Bananas, custard apples, watermelon, grapefruit, almonds, etc., have a high probiotic content.

 

Fermented foods often contain probiotics. Yogurt, pickles, Kimchi, cheese, etc., contain good probiotics. These probiotic products contain the genus Lactobacillus, Bifidobacterium, Bacillus, or Saccharomyces boulardii.

 

Side effects

The body has the power to build its immunity. Anything consumed as a supplement can be detrimental to health. The same goes for probiotics, which can create complications if not taken under a doctor’s recommendation.

 

There are temporary side effects associated with it. These can range from headaches to bloating, digestive issues, and acne.

 

Consuming more than enough probiotics may lead to health complications.

People with immunity issues should refrain from consuming probiotics.

 

Shaping the future

Long-term use of probiotics can hurt the immune system. It may lead to the unfolding of diseases in the long run. The effectiveness remains on the use of probiotics and in what proportions.

 

A doctor’s advice on whether probiotics should be consumed as supplements is essential. It is also a good idea to have them in their natural form, such as in yogurts, fruits, etc.


Probiotics may be a good alternative medicine for patients. More research on their benefits is necessary.